Darknet Web Browser: Choosing the Right Tool

Sections

1. What Makes a Browser Suitable for the Dark Web
2. Tor Browser: The Standard Choice
3. Tails: Operating System Approach to Anonymity
4. Whonix: Virtual Machine Isolation
5. Alternative Browsers and Tools
6. Browser Comparison by Threat Model
7. Setting Up Your First Dark Web Browser Safely
8. Legal and Safety Considerations
9. Choosing the Right Browser for Your Needs
10. Darknet Web Browser Comparison Matrix
11. Common Mistakes and Misconceptions
12. Key Takeaways
13. Still wondering?
14. Sources and further reading

What Makes a Browser Suitable for the Dark Web

A suitable browser for accessing the dark web must meet specific technical requirements. Key features include support for onion routing, built-in encryption, and resistance to fingerprinting. Onion routing is essential, as it enables users to access .onion sites through the Tor network, which anonymises traffic by routing it through multiple relays¹. Each relay only knows the previous and next relay in the circuit, preventing any single point from identifying users¹.

Standard browsers like Chrome and Firefox cannot access .onion sites due to their lack of support for onion routing. These browsers are designed for the clear web and do not implement the necessary protocols to navigate the Tor network. Consequently, users attempting to access .onion sites through conventional browsers will encounter errors, as these sites are not reachable without the appropriate routing technology.

There is a crucial distinction between accessing the dark web and achieving anonymity. While using a dark web browser like Tor can facilitate access to .onion sites, it does not guarantee complete anonymity. For instance, the FBI has successfully de-anonymised Tor users through various methods, including exploiting vulnerabilities in browser security⁵. Thus, users must also consider additional privacy measures, such as using a VPN or employing tools like Tails, which is specifically designed for secure, anonymous browsing⁴.

To summarise, the right browser for dark web access should support onion routing, provide robust encryption, and resist fingerprinting. Understanding these requirements is vital for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of the dark web safely.

Tor Browser: The Standard Choice

Tor Browser is the standard choice for accessing the darknet, primarily due to its pre-configured access to the Tor network. This browser integrates NoScript, which allows users to control JavaScript execution, enhancing security against potential exploits. Additionally, anti-fingerprinting measures are built into the browser, making it difficult for websites to identify users based on their device characteristics.

Installation Process

Installing Tor Browser is straightforward across various operating systems:

• Windows: Download the installer from the official Tor Project website, run it, and follow the prompts.

• Mac: Similar to Windows, download the .dmg file, open it, and drag the Tor Browser into the Applications folder.

• Linux: Users can download a tarball, extract it, and run the browser from the command line.

Once installed, the browser automatically connects to the Tor network, allowing access to .onion sites with minimal setup.

Limitations

Despite its strengths, Tor Browser has notable limitations. Speeds can be significantly slower compared to standard browsers, as traffic is routed through three relays to ensure anonymity¹. This multi-hop routing can cause latency, making browsing less responsive, especially during peak usage times when the network sees over 9 million users³.

Another major concern is exit node vulnerabilities. While the Tor network obscures users' identities, exit nodes can potentially monitor unencrypted traffic. This means that while the user’s origin is hidden, the data leaving the network may not be secure. Consequently, sensitive actions should be avoided unless further encryption methods, such as VPNs, are employed.

Use Cases

Tor Browser is ideal for general dark web browsing and accessing .onion sites. It suits users interested in privacy-focused activities, including:

• Researching sensitive topics without revealing identity.

• Accessing forums and marketplaces that require anonymity.

• Communicating securely with others in privacy-centric environments.

In summary, while Tor Browser is a robust tool for navigating the dark web, users should be aware of its limitations, particularly regarding speed and exit node vulnerabilities. Proper precautions, including the use of additional privacy tools, are recommended to enhance security during dark web interactions.

Tails: Operating System Approach to Anonymity

Tails: Operating System Approach to Anonymity

Tails is a live operating system designed to enhance anonymity and privacy while browsing the dark web. Unlike browser-only solutions, Tails routes all traffic through the Tor network and leaves no trace on the hardware used. This approach makes it particularly suitable for high-risk scenarios, such as for journalists, activists, or anyone needing to maintain a high level of confidentiality.

Key Features of Tails

• Live Operating System: Tails runs from a USB stick or DVD, ensuring that no data is stored on the device used. Once the session ends, all traces of the activity are erased.

• Tor Integration: All traffic is automatically routed through the Tor network, providing the same anonymity benefits as the Tor Browser but with enhanced security measures¹².

• Built-in Security Tools: Tails includes the Tor Browser, stream isolation, and security tools such as NoScript for controlling JavaScript and uBlock Origin for blocking ads⁴. Additionally, it supports encrypted volumes with LUKS and VeraCrypt, ensuring sensitive data remains protected⁴.

Hardware Requirements and Installation

To run Tails, a computer with at least 2GB of RAM is recommended. Users should also have a USB stick (4GB or larger) to install Tails. The installation process involves downloading the Tails image, writing it to the USB stick using tools like Etcher, and booting the computer from the USB⁴.

Best Use Cases

Tails is most effective in high-risk scenarios where anonymity is paramount. It is ideal for:

• Journalists reporting on sensitive topics.

• Activists operating in oppressive regimes.

• Users seeking to protect their identity from surveillance or potential threats.

Trade-offs and Considerations

While Tails offers robust anonymity, it comes with trade-offs. The operating system is less convenient for casual use, requiring users to reboot their machines and possibly adjust BIOS settings for USB booting. Additionally, there is a learning curve associated with using a live operating system, which may deter those unfamiliar with such environments.

Tails is not designed for everyday browsing. Casual users may find the setup cumbersome compared to simply launching a browser. However, for those needing a secure and anonymous environment, Tails provides a comprehensive solution that surpasses browser-only methods.

Whonix: Virtual Machine Isolation

Whonix employs a unique architecture that consists of two virtual machines: the Gateway and the Workstation. This setup is designed to enhance anonymity by preventing IP leaks, even if malware compromises the system. The Gateway handles all connections to the Tor network, while the Workstation is where users perform their activities. This separation significantly mitigates the risk of exposing the user's real IP address, a common vulnerability in other setups.

Setup Complexity and System Requirements

Setting up Whonix requires a bit more technical knowledge compared to standard browsers or even Tails. Users need to have virtualization software such as VirtualBox or KVM installed on their machines. The recommended system requirements include at least 2 GB of RAM for each VM, which means a total of 4 GB of RAM is ideal for smooth operation. Users should also ensure that their CPU supports virtualisation technology, as this is crucial for running multiple virtual machines effectively.

Ideal Use Cases

Whonix is ideal for users who require maximum isolation and are likely to run potentially unsafe applications. Scenarios include:

• Journalists: Those reporting on sensitive topics may use Whonix to prevent their identity from being exposed.

• Activists: Individuals in oppressive regimes can benefit from the added layer of security.

• Researchers: Users dealing with sensitive information can operate with confidence that their real IP addresses are protected.

In summary, Whonix offers robust protection through its dual-VM architecture, making it a suitable choice for those prioritising anonymity in high-risk environments. The complexity of setup and the need for adequate hardware may be a barrier for some, but for users needing enhanced security, these trade-offs are worthwhile.

Alternative Browsers and Tools

While the Tor Browser remains the primary choice for accessing the dark web, several alternatives cater to different needs. Understanding their capabilities and limitations can help users choose the right tool for their specific threat model.

I2P Browser

I2P is a distinct anonymity network that operates differently from Tor. While Tor relies on a three-relay system to route traffic, I2P uses a concept called garlic routing, which bundles multiple messages into a single packet for added security. This architecture enhances anonymity within the I2P network but makes it less suitable for accessing the clear web or .onion sites. Users seeking a robust alternative for hidden services may consider I2P, especially if they require a more decentralised approach to anonymity.

Brave with Tor Mode

Brave is a Chromium-based browser that includes a Tor mode for enhanced privacy. This feature allows users to access .onion sites, but it has limitations compared to the full Tor Browser. For instance, Brave's Tor mode does not provide the same level of anonymity due to its integration with the broader Brave ecosystem, which may expose users to fingerprinting risks. Users looking for quick access to .onion sites without the full capabilities of Tor may find Brave useful, but it is not a substitute for comprehensive anonymity.

Mobile Options

For mobile access, two notable options exist: Onion Browser for iOS and Orbot for Android. Onion Browser is a straightforward solution for iOS users, providing access to .onion sites with basic privacy features. However, it does not offer the full range of protections found in Tor Browser. Orbot, on the other hand, acts as a proxy to route all mobile traffic through the Tor network, offering better anonymity while using various apps. Both tools are valuable for users who require mobile access to the dark web but should not be relied upon for high-risk activities.

When Alternatives Make Sense

Choosing an alternative browser makes sense when specific use cases do not require the full capabilities of Tor. For example, casual browsing of .onion sites or accessing less sensitive information may be suitable for Brave or Onion Browser. However, for activities that demand a higher level of security and anonymity, such as communicating sensitive information or engaging in high-risk research, the Tor Browser remains superior due to its dedicated focus on privacy and security.

In summary, while alternatives like I2P, Brave, Onion Browser, and Orbot offer varying degrees of anonymity, they come with specific limitations. Users should assess their needs carefully and consider using the Tor Browser for activities that require robust protection against surveillance and tracking.

Browser Comparison by Threat Model

Choosing the right browser for dark web access depends on the specific threat model and use case. Below is a comparison matrix highlighting key features and limitations of three primary tools: Tor Browser, Tails, and Whonix.

Browser	Anonymity Level	Ease of Use	Protection Against Malware	Resistance to Surveillance	Limitations
Tor Browser	High	Easy	Moderate	Moderate	Vulnerable to exit node monitoring; does not protect against browser fingerprinting56.
Tails	Very High	Moderate	High	High	Requires USB booting; less convenient for casual use4.
Whonix	Very High	Complex	High	Very High	Requires virtualization setup; higher technical knowledge needed5.

Specific Scenarios

Casual Exploration

For users looking to casually explore .onion sites, the Tor Browser is suitable due to its user-friendly interface and ease of access. It allows browsing with moderate anonymity but can be vulnerable to exit node monitoring, making it less secure for sensitive activities.

Research

When conducting research involving sensitive topics, Tails is the recommended choice. It routes all traffic through the Tor network and leaves no trace on the device used. This makes it ideal for journalists or activists, although the need for a USB stick and a live operating system can deter casual users.

High-Risk Communication

For those needing maximum anonymity, such as activists in oppressive regimes, Whonix offers robust protection. Its dual-VM architecture prevents IP leaks even if the Workstation is compromised. However, the complexity of setup and the requirement for virtualization software can be barriers for less technical users.

What Each Browser Does NOT Protect Against

• Tor Browser: Does not prevent websites from knowing that Tor is being used due to public exit node lists. Users may still be vulnerable to tracking through browser fingerprinting techniques².

• Tails: While it enhances anonymity, it does not protect against attacks targeting known Tails users, such as those who can identify users based on traffic patterns or specific software signatures².

• Whonix: Although it significantly reduces the risk of IP exposure, it cannot protect against all forms of malware that may compromise the Workstation. Users must still exercise caution when downloading files or accessing potentially harmful sites⁵.

In summary, selecting the right dark web browser hinges on understanding the trade-offs between anonymity, ease of use, and specific protection needs. Each tool serves different scenarios, and users should carefully consider their requirements before choosing a browser for dark web activities.

Setting Up Your First Dark Web Browser Safely

Setting up the Tor Browser requires careful attention to ensure a secure and anonymous browsing experience. Follow these steps to configure the browser safely:

Step 1: Download and Verify

1. Download the Tor Browser from the official website. Avoid third-party sites to prevent malicious software.

2. Verify the download. Check the signatures provided on the Tor project website. This ensures that the downloaded file has not been tampered with. Use GnuPG to verify the signature against the public key of the Tor Project.

Step 2: Initial Configuration

Upon launching the Tor Browser for the first time, users will be prompted to configure their connection. Most users can select the default “Connect” option. However, if there are restrictions in your region, consider using Tor bridges to access the network.

Step 3: Adjust Security Settings

The Tor Browser includes a security slider that allows users to adjust their security level. Set the slider to “Safest” for maximum protection, which disables JavaScript and other potentially risky features. This setting can prevent various attacks, including those that exploit browser vulnerabilities².

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Logging into personal accounts: Accessing personal accounts can expose your identity. It is advisable to avoid logging into any accounts while using Tor.

• Downloading files: Files downloaded while using Tor may contain malware or could reveal your IP address if opened. Always use caution and consider using a separate, secure machine for downloads.

• Resizing the window: Altering the browser window size can lead to fingerprinting, making it easier for websites to identify and track users².

VPN Consideration

Using a VPN with Tor can enhance anonymity by obscuring the fact that you are using Tor from your ISP. However, this can also introduce risks. A poorly configured VPN may log your activity or leak your real IP address, thus compromising anonymity. For most users, connecting directly to Tor is safer⁶.

In summary, following these steps and avoiding common pitfalls can significantly enhance your experience while browsing the dark web with the Tor Browser.

Legal and Safety Considerations

Using dark web browsers like Tor is generally legal in most countries. However, accessing illegal content remains prohibited. Engaging in activities such as purchasing illicit drugs or firearms can lead to severe legal consequences. Familiarity with local laws is crucial to avoid unintentional violations.

Can FBI Track Tor Browser?

Concerns about the FBI tracking Tor users have been raised, particularly following operations like Torpedo. During this operation, the FBI deployed a Network Investigative Technique (NIT) that exploited vulnerabilities in Adobe Flash to reveal the real IP addresses of Tor users, successfully identifying 25 individuals in the United States and others abroad⁵.

Technically, while the Tor network employs onion routing—a method that encrypts and routes traffic through multiple relays—certain vulnerabilities exist. Timing attacks can exploit the time it takes for messages to travel through the network. If an adversary can monitor both ends of a communication, they may correlate timing to deanonymise users. Additionally, compromised nodes can expose users if they are part of the routing process. User errors, such as accessing personal accounts while using Tor, can also lead to deanonymisation⁵².

Practical Safety Tips

Navigating the dark web requires caution to avoid scams and phishing attempts, especially on .onion sites. Here are key safety practices:

1. Avoiding Scams: Many dark web sites can be fraudulent. Stick to well-known platforms and verify sources before engaging in transactions. Research user reviews or community feedback to assess site credibility.

2. Recognising Phishing: Phishing attempts can occur on .onion sites. Look for signs of phishing, such as unusual requests for personal information or links that redirect to different URLs. Always check the URL closely; legitimate .onion sites will have a specific structure and may not match familiar patterns.

3. Using Security Features: Configure browser settings for maximum security. The Tor Browser includes features like NoScript, which blocks potentially harmful scripts. Users should consider adjusting security levels to restrict JavaScript and other risky functionalities⁴.

4. Stay Informed: Regularly update knowledge about potential threats and vulnerabilities associated with dark web browsing. Engaging with communities focused on privacy can provide valuable insights and updates on best practices.

By understanding the legal landscape and implementing safety measures, users can navigate the dark web more securely.

Choosing the Right Browser for Your Needs

Selecting the appropriate browser for dark web access requires careful consideration of your threat model, technical skill level, and convenience needs. This decision framework helps ensure that users make informed choices based on their specific requirements.

Assessing Your Threat Model

Understanding the reason for accessing the dark web is crucial. Common threat models include:

• Curiosity: Users exploring .onion sites for general interest may opt for easier solutions like the Tor Browser.

• Journalism: Journalists often require a secure environment for sensitive research and communication, making Tails or Whonix preferable.

• Activism: Activists in high-risk environments need maximum anonymity, thus should consider Tails or Whonix for enhanced protection.

Technical Skill Level

The level of technical proficiency influences browser choice:

• Beginners: Those new to dark web browsing should start with the Tor Browser, which offers a straightforward setup and user-friendly interface. It is designed for general usage and provides moderate anonymity³.

• Intermediate Users: Users with some technical knowledge may find Tails beneficial due to its preconfigured security settings and additional features like NoScript⁴.

• Advanced Users: Whonix is suited for users with high technical skills, as it requires a virtualisation setup and offers robust anonymity through its dual-VM architecture⁵.

Convenience Needs

Convenience plays a significant role in browser selection:

• Casual Browsing: For those who want to browse .onion sites without complex configurations, the Tor Browser suffices. With approximately 1.95 million daily users, it remains the most popular choice for general browsing³.

• Mobile Users: Options for mobile access are limited. While Orbot allows routing mobile traffic through the Tor network, it should not be relied upon for high-risk activities.

When to Upgrade

Users should consider upgrading from basic to advanced solutions under specific circumstances:

• Transition to Tails if engaging in sensitive research or journalism. Its design leaves no trace on the device and provides enhanced security features.

• Move to Whonix when maximum anonymity is essential, particularly in oppressive environments where the risk of deanonymisation is high.

By assessing individual needs and threat models, users can effectively identify the right dark web browser for their activities. The right choice can significantly enhance both security and browsing experience.

Darknet Web Browser Comparison Matrix

Browser	Anonymity Strength	IP Leak Protection	Malware Isolation	Ease of Setup	System Requirements	Mobile Availability	Speed Impact	Learning Curve
Tor Browser	Moderate	Basic (public exit nodes)	Low	Easy	Windows, macOS, Linux	Limited (Orbot)	Moderate	Low
Tails	High	Strong (live OS)	Moderate	Moderate	USB stick required	No	High	Moderate
Whonix	Very High	Strong (dual-VM)	High	Complex	Virtualisation required	No	Low	High
Alternative 1	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool
Alternative 2	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool	Depends on tool

Common Mistakes and Misconceptions

Believing Tor Browser Prevents All Malware

Many users assume that routing traffic through the Tor network automatically protects against malicious software. The Tor Browser encrypts connections and routes traffic through multiple relays, but it does not scan or block malware embedded in downloaded files or compromised websites. Opening a PDF or executable downloaded via Tor can expose your real IP address or install spyware that bypasses Tor entirely. The FBI exploited this gap in Operation Torpedo by deploying Adobe Flash code that tricked browsers into revealing real IP addresses, identifying 25 users in the US⁵. To mitigate risk, avoid downloading files while using Tor, or open them only on an isolated machine disconnected from the network.

Logging into Personal Accounts While Using Tor

A frequent error involves accessing Gmail, Facebook, or other personal accounts through the Tor Browser, effectively linking anonymous browsing sessions to a real identity. Tor makes all users look identical to prevent tracking², but logging into an account tied to your name, payment details, or phone number hands that identity directly to the website operator—and potentially to anyone monitoring the exit node. If you must access an account, create a separate identity used exclusively over Tor, with no connection to your real-world persona. Never reuse passwords or recovery emails across anonymous and personal accounts.

Assuming Mobile Dark Web Browsing Offers Equivalent Security

Users often expect mobile Tor solutions like Orbot to deliver the same anonymity as desktop Tor Browser. Mobile operating systems impose severe constraints: background processes can leak metadata, hardware identifiers are harder to mask, and app sandboxing is less robust than desktop virtualisation. Mobile browsers also lack the fingerprinting defences built into Tor Browser, making it easier for sites to distinguish individual devices. For high-risk activities—journalism, activism, or sensitive research—rely on desktop Tor Browser, Tails, or Whonix. Reserve mobile access for low-stakes browsing where convenience outweighs security.

Resizing the Browser Window or Changing Default Settings

Altering the Tor Browser window size or installing additional extensions undermines the principle that all Tor users should appear identical. Websites can measure window dimensions, installed fonts, and enabled plugins to create a unique fingerprint. Even small deviations—such as maximising the window or adding a password manager—allow trackers to distinguish you from the crowd. By 2011, virtually everyone visiting decloaking test sites passed anonymity checks after the Tor Browser Bundle standardised configurations⁵. Stick to default settings, leave the window at its initial size, and avoid installing extensions unless absolutely necessary.

Thinking a VPN Always Enhances Tor Anonymity

Combining a VPN with Tor is often presented as a foolproof anonymity boost, but it introduces new risks. A poorly configured or logging VPN can record your real IP address and correlate it with Tor entry traffic, creating a single point of failure. If the VPN provider is compromised or compelled by law enforcement, your identity becomes easier to trace than if you had connected directly to Tor. For most users, connecting to Tor without a VPN is safer⁶. Use a VPN only if your ISP blocks Tor or if you understand the specific threat model that justifies the added complexity—and always choose a provider with a verified no-logs policy and strong legal protections.

Believing Tor Bridges Guarantee Undetectable Access

Bridges help users connect to Tor when ISPs or governments block public entry nodes, but they do not make Tor usage invisible. Deep packet inspection can still detect Tor traffic patterns, and sophisticated adversaries may maintain lists of bridge addresses. Websites you visit will not see your real IP, yet your local network can infer you are using Tor through traffic analysis⁶. If detection itself poses a risk—such as in countries where Tor is illegal—bridges reduce but do not eliminate that risk. For environments with severe censorship, consider Tails on a live USB that leaves no trace on the host machine, combined with bridges configured for obfuscated transport protocols.

Key Takeaways

• Match browser to threat model: Tor Browser suits general exploration; Tails or Whonix are essential for journalism, activism, or high-risk environments where deanonymisation carries serious consequences.

• Avoid identity leaks: Never log into personal accounts, resize the browser window, or install extensions—each deviation from default settings makes you easier to fingerprint and track.

• Understand what Tor does not protect: The network encrypts routing but does not scan for malware, block phishing, or hide the fact you are using Tor from your ISP.

• Upgrade when stakes rise: Casual browsing tolerates moderate anonymity; sensitive research or oppressive jurisdictions demand live operating systems or dual-VM isolation.

• Verify before you trust: Phishing and scams proliferate on .onion sites—check URLs closely, consult community feedback, and never share personal information without independent confirmation.

Once you have chosen a browser, familiarise yourself with verified destinations by reviewing a Tor Websites Directory: Your Essential Guide to avoid fraudulent links and navigate safely.

Still wondering?

Are dark web websites illegal?

Accessing .onion sites is legal in most jurisdictions; the illegality depends on the content and activities conducted, not the technology itself. Many legitimate organisations—news outlets, privacy advocates, whistleblower platforms—operate .onion services to protect user anonymity. Downloading child exploitation material, purchasing controlled substances, or commissioning crimes remains illegal regardless of the browser used.

Can FBI track Tor Browser?

Law enforcement can exploit browser vulnerabilities or user mistakes rather than breaking Tor's cryptographic design directly. In Operation Torpedo, the FBI deployed Adobe Flash code that tricked browsers into revealing real IP addresses, identifying 25 users in the US⁵. Keeping Tor Browser updated, disabling plugins, and avoiding downloads significantly reduce this risk.

How do I access dark web sites?

Download Tor Browser from the official project website, install it on Windows, macOS, or Linux, then launch the application to connect to the Tor network. Once connected, enter .onion URLs directly into the address bar—standard search engines do not index these addresses. For higher security, boot Tails from a USB stick to leave no trace on your device⁴.

What are the top 5 dark web sites?

Specific .onion addresses change frequently due to takedowns and migrations, making any static list unreliable within weeks. Consult a regularly updated Tor Websites Directory to find verified links for news archives, forums, marketplaces, and whistleblower platforms. Always cross-check URLs through community feedback to avoid phishing clones that mimic legitimate services.

What is the Best deep web browser?

Tor Browser offers the simplest setup and serves approximately 1.95 million daily users for general .onion browsing³. Tails provides stronger anonymity through a live operating system that leaves no trace and includes preconfigured security tools like NoScript⁴. Whonix delivers maximum isolation via dual-VM architecture but requires virtualisation skills and imposes a steeper learning curve.

Is the dark web safe?

The dark web itself is a neutral infrastructure; safety depends on user behaviour, technical precautions, and the sites visited. Phishing, malware, and scams are widespread because .onion domains lack the trust signals of the clearnet. Avoid downloading files, never log into personal accounts, and verify URLs independently before entering credentials or payment details.

Can you be tracked on the dark web?

Tor makes all users look identical to prevent tracking², but logging into personal accounts, resizing the browser window, or installing extensions creates unique fingerprints that link sessions to your identity. Your ISP can see you are connecting to Tor—though not which .onion sites you visit—because the list of exit nodes is public⁶. Advanced adversaries may correlate traffic timing or exploit browser vulnerabilities, as demonstrated when the FBI used Flash exploits to reveal real IP addresses⁵.

Sources and further reading

• 1. A short introduction to Tor - Tor Specifications
• 2. Tails - Browsing the web with Tor Browser
• 3. Tor network daily users connecting directly 2024 | Statista
• 4. Tails - Features and included software
• 5. The FBI Used the Web's Favorite Hacking Tool to Unmask Tor Users | WIRED
• 6. Tails - Connecting to the Tor network